Программирование, 2023, № 5, стр. 59-69

ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ В КОНЕЧНОЙ КВАНТОВОЙ МЕХАНИКЕ И КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЕ ВЫЧИСЛЕНИЯ КОМПЛЕМЕНТАРНЫХ НАБЛЮДАЕМЫХ

В. В. Корняк a*

a Объединенный институт ядерных исследований,
141980 Дубна, Московская область, Россия

* E-mail: vkornyak@gmail.com

Поступила в редакцию 17.07.2022
После доработки 17.08.2022
Принята к публикации 30.10.2022

Аннотация

Математическая формулировка принципа дополнительности Бора приводит к понятиям взаимно несмещенных базисов в гильбертовых пространствах и комплементарных квантовых наблюдаемых. Мы рассматриваем связанные с этими понятиями алгебраические структуры и их приложения к конструктивной квантовой механике. Кратко обсуждаются компьютерно-алгебраические подходы к рассматриваемым задачам и приводится алгоритм для решения одной из них.

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