Ботанический журнал, 2023, T. 108, № 3, стр. 296-307

TYPE AND AUTHENTIC SPECIMENS IN ALGAL HERBARIUM OF THE KOMAROV BOTANICAL INSTITUTE (LE). III

T. A. Mikhaylova *

Komarov Botanical Institute RAS
197022 St. Petersburg, Prof. Popova Str., 2, Russia

* E-mail: Tmikhaylova@binran.ru

Поступила в редакцию 26.01.2023
После доработки 27.02.2023
Принята к публикации 28.02.2023

Полный текст (PDF)

Аннотация

The article presents the data on the type and authentic specimens of algal names published in the second half of the 20th century by Soviet and Russian phycologists, namely K.L. Vinogradova, Yu.E. Petrov with coauthors, A.A. Kalugina, V.F. Makijenko, E.I. Blinova and A.D. Zinova. The specimens are conserved in the Algal Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia (LE). The specimens were collected in the Russian continental, Arctic and Far Eastern seas, and in the Pacific and Southern oceans: in the Black Sea, Barents Sea, White Sea, Chukchi Sea, Bering Sea, Sea of Okhotsk, Sea of Japan, Philippine Sea, near the Kuril Islands and South Shetland Islands. The inventory of the type collection comprises 52 specimens of 32 validly published taxa, including 29 holotypes, 22 isotypes, and 1 paratype. The original material for three of these taxa (Hammatoidea murmanica Yu.E. Petrov, Rosenvingiella simplex K.L. Vinogr., Undariella kurilensis Yu.E.Petrov et Kussakin) was not found. In addition, 2 specimens of 2 invalidly published taxa and 3 specimens of 2 unpublished taxa are listed. The barcodes of paratypes, original and authentic specimens from the main collection were also provided.

Keywords: LE, Algal Herbarium, type collection, authentic specimens, Blinova, Gussarova, Kalugina, Kussakin, Makijenko, Petrov, Suchovejeva, Vinogradova, Vozzhinskaja, Zinova

The information about the type specimens of the algal names is currently available through the International website Algaebase (Guiry, Guiry, 2023). However, the data on the type specimens of taxon names described by Russian phycologists are not always presented on this website or are given incorrectly. This article is the third in a series of publications on the type and authentic specimens of algal names conserved in the Algal Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia (LE), and allows us to fill this gap. In addition to detailed information, the article cites barcodes of the specimens themselves, which images available through on-line source https://en.herbariumle.ru/.

The article presents the data on the original and authentic specimens for the names published by Soviet and Russian phycologists Kira L. Vinogradova, both alone and with A.D. Zinova (1902–1985), by Yuriy E. Petrov (1934–2008?), both alone and with his colleagues, namely I.S. Gussarova, M.V. Suchovejeva, V.B. Vozzhinskaja, and also by such Soviet phycologists as A.A. Kalugina (1929–1994), V.F. Makijenko (1937–2019), E.I. Blinova (1933–2019) and A.D. Zinova. These authors validly published the names of 32 taxa (Blinova, Zinova, 1967; Gussarova, Petrov, 1970, 1972; Kalugina, 1974; Makijenko, 1970; Petrov, 1961; Petrov, Kusakin, 1997; Petrov, Suchovejeva, 1972, 1976; Petrov et al., 1973; Petrov, Vozzhinskaja, 1966, 1970; Vinogradova, 1973, 1974, 1983, 1995). Type collection contains the specimens collected in the Russian continental, Arctic and Far Eastern seas, and in the Pacific and Southern oceans: in the Black Sea (8), Barents Sea (3), White Sea (6), Chukchi Sea (1), Bering Sea (5), Sea of Okhotsk (5), Sea of Japan (12), Philippine Sea (2), near the Kuril Islands (5) and South Shetland Islands (5).

The following inventory of the type collection comprises 52 specimens of 32 taxa validly published by the above-mentioned authors, including 29 holotypes, 22 isotypes, and 1 paratype. Unfortunately, the original material for three of these taxa was not found. In addition, 2 specimens of 2 invalidly published taxa and 3 specimens of 2 unpublished taxa are listed. The barcodes of 190 paratypes, 3 original and 1 authentic specimens from the main collection were also provided. It should be noted that in the main algal collection, the specimens of intraspecific taxa are stored in the same folders as the specimens of respective species.

Within the groups of higher ranks (Chlorophyta, Rhodophyta, Phaeophyceae), the taxa are arranged in the alphabetical order of generic names, specific and infraspecific epithets. Each taxon is accompanied by following information (for more details, see the first article of the series: Mikhaylova, Sokolova, 2019):

1. The earliest validly published Latin name (legitimate names in bold italics, illegitimate in italics) with nomenclatural citation.

2. Quotation from the protologue in original script followed by English translation when necessary.

3. The region from which the taxon was described.

4. The category of the specimen: holotype, isotype, paratype, original specimen (Turland et al., 2018: Art. 9), authentic specimen. Sometimes, the specimens at the Algal Herbarium LE are represented by more than one plant mounted on different paper sheets and stored in a common envelope with a common label or labels. In these cases, the number of specimens is specified in parentheses.

5. Standardized text of the specimen label followed by its English translation.

6. The number of barcode in the Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (LE).

7. If necessary, the notes are given commenting discrepancies in the data from the protologues and labels, the presence/absence of specimens in the type and main algal collections, the peculiarities of placing specimens in envelopes, differences in the spelling of the authors’ surnames, regarding illegitimate and invalidly published names, etc.

CYANOPROKARYOTA

Hammatoidea [Ammatoidea] murmanica Yu.E. Pet-rov, 1961, Bot. Mater. Otd. Sporov. Rast. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 14: 109–111, figs 3, 4.2 .–4.5.

Protologue: “Typus in URSS ad Murman, ins. Maloje-Olenije, in lapidibus zonae litoralis 1 X 1930, A.D. Zinova legit; in herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the Barents Sea.

Note. The original material was not found in the LE collection.

CHLOROPHYTA

Capsosiphon groenlandicus (J. Agardh) K.L. Vinogr. f. magnicellularis K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 62–63, pl. XVI, figs 1–10 .

Fig. 1.

Holotypes of Kornmannia leptoderma (Kjellman) Bliding f. mytilicola K.L. Vinogr. (a) and Protomonostroma rosulatum K.L. Vinogr. (b).

Рис. 1. Голотипы Kornmannia leptoderma (Kjellman) Bliding f. mytilicola K.L. Vinogr. (a) и Protomonostroma rosulatum K.L. Vinogr. (b).

Fig. 2.

Holotype (a) and paratype (b) of Gymnogongrus japonicus Suringar f. ahnfeltioides Makienko.

Рис. 2. Голотип (a) и паратип (b) Gymnogongrus japonicus Suringar f. ahnfeltioides Makienko.

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Barentz, Murman, sinus Dalnezelenetzkaja, in lapidibus litoralibus, 8 V 1961, K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the Barents Sea.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Capsosiphon groenlandicus f. magnicellularis K. Vinogr. f. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 62. Баренцево море, Мурман, губа Дальнезеленецкая. Пересушка. Камни литорали, 8 V 1961, собр. К. Виноградова, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 62. Barents Sea, Murman, Dalnezelenetskaya Inlet. Intertidal zone. Intertidal stones. 8 V 1961, leg. K. Vinogradova, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000720.

Isotype: LE A0000641.

Note. In addition, there are 15 paratypes (LE   A0003595, LE A0003604–LE A0003610, LE A0003612–LE A0003618) stored in the main collection in the folders with the specimens of Capsosiphon groenlandicus from the Barents Sea, Bering Sea, Sea of Okhotsk, Sea of Japan, Eastern Kamchatka, Commander Islands and Kuril Islands.

Enteromorpha clathrata (Roth) Greville subsp. asiatica K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 104–106, pl. XXXVI, figs 1–9 , pl. XXXVII, figs 1–9 .

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Japonicum, insula Sachalin, prope pagum Schebunino, in basaltis denudatis 0–2 m a litore 26 VIII 1966, K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the Sea of Japan.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Enteromorpha clathrata subsp. asiatica K.L. Vinogr. subsp. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 104. Японское море. Сахалин, р-н Шебунино. 0–2 м от берега. Выход базальта. 26 VIII 1966, собр. К. Виноградова, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 104. Sea of Japan. Sakhalin, Shebunino vicinity. 0–2 m from the shore. Basalt outcrop. 26 VIII 1966, leg. K. Vinogradova, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000643.

Isotypes (2): LE A0000642, LE A0001240.

Note. In addition, there are 38 paratypes (LE A0003599, LE A0003603, LE A0003619–LE A0003640, LE A0004001–LE A0004014) stored in the main collection in the folders with the specimens of Enteromorpha clathrata from the Sea of Okhotsk, Sea of Japan, Kuril Islands, and Sakhalin Island. There are also three envelopes (LE A0003600–LE A0003602) with uncited original specimens stored in the folder with Enteromorpha clathrata from Sea of Japan. The images of paratypes rather than the holotype were published in the protologue.

Enteromorpha intestinalis (Linnaeus) Nees f. murmanica K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 86, pl. XXV, figs 4–9 .

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Barentz, sinus Dalnezelenetzkaja, insula Suchoj, ad lapides zonae litoralis 4 VII 1958, K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the Barents Sea.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Enteromorpha intestinalis f. murmanica K. Vinogr. f. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 86. Баренцево море, Мурман, губа Дальнезеленецкая, о. Сухой. Пересушка. Камни литорали, 4 VII 1958, собр. К. Виноградова, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 86. Barents Sea, Murman, Dalnezelenetskaya Inlet, Sukhoy Island. Intertidal zone. Intertidal stones. 4 VII 1958, leg. K. Vinogradova, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000646.

Note. In addition, there are 4 paratypes (LE A0004015, LE A0004016, LE A0004018, LE A0004019) stored in the main collection in the folder with the specimens of Enteromorpha intestinalis from the Barents Sea.

Enteromorpha intestinalis (Linnaeus) Nees f. ramosa K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 88–90, pl. XXVII, figs 1–9 .

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Nigrum. Sinus Novorossicus (pars aperta), profunditate 0.5 m, 7 VII 1964, K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the Black Sea.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Enteromorpha intestinalis f. ramosa K. Vinogr. f. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 88. Черное море, Новороссийская бухта, открытая часть. Глуб. 0.5 м. 7 VII 1964, собр. К. Виноградова, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 88. Black Sea, Novorossiyskaya Bay, open part. Depth 0.5 m. 7 VII 1964, leg. K. Vinogradova, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000647.

Note. In addition, there are 14 paratypes (LE A0004053–LE A0004066) stored in the main collection in the folders with the specimens of Enteromorpha intestinalis from the Black Sea. The images of paratypes rather than the holotype were published in the protologue.

Enteromorpha intestinalis (Linnaeus) Nees f. saprobia K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 86–88, pl. XXVI, figs 1–10 .

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Nigrum, sinus Novorossicus, ad colluviem, 11 VII 1964, K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the Black Sea.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Enteromorpha intestinalis f. saprobia K. Vinogr. f. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 86. Черное море, Новороссийская бухта. У канализационного стока. 11 VII 1964, собр. К. Виноградова, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 86. Black Sea, Novorossiyskaya Bay. Near the sewer. 11 VII 1964, leg. K. Vinogradova, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000648.

Note. In addition, there are 33 paratypes (LE A0004020–LE A0004052) stored in the main collection in the folders with the specimens of Enteromorpha intestinalis from the Black Seas and Sea of Japan.

Enteromorpha perestenkoae K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 106, pl. XXXVIII, figs 1–7 .

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Japonicum, sinus Poseta, sinus Tichaja dictus, biocoenosis Zostera + S. kjell-mannianum, 26 V 1965, L. Perestenko. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the Sea of Japan.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Enteromorpha perestenkoae K. Vinogr. sp. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 106. Японское море, залив Посьета, бухта Тихая. Биоценоз Zostera + S. kjellmannianum. 26 V 1965, Собр. Л. Перестенко, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 106. Sea of Japan, Posyet Bay, Tikhaya bight. Biocenosis Zostera + S. kjellmannianum. 26 V 1965, leg. L. Perestenko, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000649.

Enteromorpha prolifera (O.F. Müller) J. Agardh f. simplex K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 99–100, pl. XXXIII, figs 5–12 .

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Album, sinus Kandalakschensis, sinus Rugozerskaya, statio biologica Universitatis Mosquaensis, in parte superior zonae litoralis, adarenam, 8 VIII 1967, K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the White Sea.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Enteromorpha prolifera f. simplex K. Vinogr. f. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 99. Белое море, Кандалакшский залив, губа Ругозерская, Биол. ст. МГУ. Песок, верхний горизонт литор. 8 VIII 1967, собр. К. Виноградова, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 99. White Sea, Kandalaksha Bay, Rugozerskaya Inlet, Biological Station of Moscow State University. Sand, upper intertidal zone. 8 VIII 1967, leg. K. Vinogradova, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000650.

Note. In addition, there are 26 paratypes (LE A0004067–LE A0004091, LE A0004132) stored in the main collection in the folders with the specimens of Enteromorpha prolifera from the Black, White, Barents, Bering Seas, Sea of Okhotsk, Kuril Islands and Commander Islands.

Kornmannia leptoderma (Kjellman) Bliding f. mytilicola K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 46–47, pl. XI, figs 1–2.

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Album – sinus Kandalakschensis, sinus Rugozerskaja, statio biologica Universitatis Mosquaensis, in parte media zonae litoralis 2 VIII 1967 [sic!], K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the White Sea.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Kornmannia leptoderma f. mytilicola K. Vinogr. f. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 46. Белое море, Кандалакшский залив, губа Ругозерская, ББС. Корга. На мидиевых щетках. Пояс F. vesiculosus на мидиях. 4 VIII 1967, собр. К. Виноградова, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 46. White Sea, Kandalaksha Bay, Rugozerskaya Bay, Biological Station of Moscow State University. Reef, belt of F. vesiculosus, on mussels. 4 VIII 1967, leg. K. Vinogradova, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000651.

Isotypes (4): LE A0004092–LE A0004095.

Note. The date in the protologue is probably incorrect: 2 VIII 1967 instead of 4 VIII 1967, the latter being clearly read in the label (Fig. 1, a).

Monostroma grevillei (Thuret) Wittrock subsp. japonicum  K.L. Vinogr., 1974, Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR: 43–44, pl. V, figs 1–8 .

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Japonicum, sinus Poseta, peninsula Gamovii, promontorium Groty dictum, in ejectis; in Coccophora 22 V 1968, V. Makienko. In Instituto Botanico Acad. Sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur”. – Described from the Sea of Japan.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Monostroma grevillei subsp. japonicum K. Vinogr. subsp. nov. Виноградова, Ульвовые водоросли., 1974: 43. Японское море, зал. Посьета, п/о Гамова, мыс Гроты. Выбросы. 22 V 1968, собр. В. Макиенко, опр. К. Виноградова, 1969 [Vinogradova, Ul’vovye vodorosli…, 1974: 43. Sea of Japan, Posyet Bay, Gamov Peninsula, Groty Cape. Cast ashore. 22 V 1968, leg. V. Makienko, det. K. Vinogradova, 1969]”, LE A0000652.

Isotypes (5): LE A0000653, LE A0004097–LE A0004100.

Note. In addition, there are 12 paratypes (LE A0004101–LE A0004112) stored in the main collection in the folder with the specimens of Monostroma grevillei from the Sea of Japan.

Protomonostroma rosulatum K.L. Vinogr., 1983, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 20: 15–16, fig. 4 : 2.

Protologue: “Typus. Insulae Scotiae Australis, insula King George, promontorium Krestjanka dictum, 2 II 1980 [sic!], Yu. Petrov. In Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. Южно-Шетландские о-ва, о. Кинг-Джордж, мыс Крестьянка, 2 II 1980[sic!], Ю. Петров. Хранится в Бот. ин-те АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Southern Ocean (South Shetland Islands).

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Protomonostroma rosulatum Vinogr. Виноградова, Нов. сист. низш. раст…, 1983, т. 20, с. 15, рис. 4.2 . Антарктика, Южно-Шетландские о-ва, о. Кинг-Джордж, мыс Крестьянка. II 1980, собр. Ю. Петров, опр. К. Виноградова [Vinogradova, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 1983, v. 20, p. 15–16, fig. 4.2 . Antarctica, South Shetland Islands, King George, Krestyanka Cape, II 1980, leg. Yu. Petrov, det. K. Vinogradova]”, “Monostroma, вблизи ст. Белинсгаузен, мыс Крестьянка – скала Поморник, литораль. 17 II 1980, собр. Ю. Петров [near the Bellingshausen station, Krestyanka Cape – Pomornik rock, intertidal zone. 17 II 1980, leg. Yu. Petrov]”, LE A0000654.

Isotypes (4): “Изотип [Isotype]. Protomonostroma rosulatum Vinogr. Виноградова, Нов. сист. низш. раст…, 1983, т. 20, с. 15, рис. 4.2 . Антарктика, Южно-Шетландские о-ва, о. Кинг-Джордж, мыс Крестьянка, II 1980, собр. Ю. Петров, опр. К. Виноградова [Vinogradova, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 1983, v. 20, p. 15–16, fig. 4.2 . Antarctica, South Shetland Islands, King George, Krestyanka Cape, II 1980, leg. Yu. Petrov, det. K. Vinogradova]”, LE A0000655, LE A0000721–LE A0000723.

Note. The date in the protologue is incorrect: 2 II 1980 instead of 17 II 1980. Probably, the confusion resulted from an incompletely indicated date on the later typed label, 02.1980. Actually, “02” refers to the month, not the day. The specimen LE A0000654 is stored in the original collector’s envelope with a clear date of 17 II 1980. This specimen contains the inscription “Type” with the signature of K. Vinogradova (Fig. 1,b). In addition, it is depicted on the Fig. 4 : 2 in Vinogradova (1983) and captioned “Protomonostroma rosulatum Vinogr. (тип [type])”. All this unambiguously points to the specimen LE A0000654 as the holotype.

Rosenvingiella simplex K.L. Vinogr., 1983, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 20: 17, figs 4 : 3–4.

Protologue: “Typus. Insulae Scotiae Australis, insula King George, ora borealis sinus Ardli, 1 XII 1975, Yu. Petrov, In Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. Южно-Шетландские о-ва, о. Кинг-Джордж, сев. берег бухты Ардли, 1 XII 1975, Ю. Петров. Хранится в Бот. ин-те АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Southern Ocean (South Shetland Islands).

Note. The original material was not found in the LE collection.

RHODOPHYTA

Gymnogongrus japonicus Suringar f. ahnfeltioides Makienko [Makijenko], 1970, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 7: 96–98, figs 4–6 .

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Mare Japonicum, sinus Petri Primi, sinulus Perevoznaja, in strato Ahnfeltiae haud fixae, 10 m sub aqua, VIII 1964 [sic!], V.F. Makijenko; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Японское море, зал. Петра Великого, бухта Перевозная, пласт неприкрепленной анфельции, глубина 10 м, VIII 1964 [sic!], В.Ф. Макиенко; хранится в гербарии Ботанического института АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Sea of Japan.

Holotype: “Gymnogongrus japonicus Suring f. ahnfeltioides Mak. (Типовой обр. [Type specimen]). Японское море, Амурский залив, б/х Перевозная, в пластах анфельции. 24 IX 1964, собр. Макиенко, опр. Макиенко, 15 XII 1968 [Sea of Japan, Amur Bay (a major bay within Peter the Great Gulf), Perevoznaya Bay, in anfeltian beds. 24 IX 1964, leg.  Makijenko, det. Makijenko, 15 XII 1968]”, LE A0000656.

Notes. The date in the protologue is incorrect: VIII 1964 instead of 24 IX 1964, the latter being clearly read in the label, which the author marked “Типовой обр.  [Type specimen]” (Fig. 2, a). In addition, there are 17 paratypes (LE A0003427–LE A0003435, LE A0003438–LE A0003440, LE A0003681–LE A0003685) stored in the main collection in the folders with the specimens of Gymnogongrus japonicus from the Sakhalin Island and the Sea of Japan. One of them (LE A0003438) has the label almost matching to the protologue except “in unattached anfeltian beds” (Fig. 2b). Probably, Makijenko initially intended this specimen as a holotype. However, she subsequently clearly chose LE A0000656 as the holotype, but unfortunately, without changing the data in the protologue.

Mazzaella cornucopiae (Postels et Rupr.) Hommers. subsp. angusta K.L. Vinogr., 1995, Bot. Zhurn., 80, 12: 108–113, figs 1–5 .

Protologue: “Typus: mare Czukotense, peninsula Czukotensis, prope ostium fl. Czegitun, 4 VIII 1985, Yu. Petrov (specimina cystocarpiis praedita); in Instituto Botanico nom. V.L. Komarovii Acad. sci. Rossiae (LE) conservatur… Тип: Чукотское море, Чукотский п-ов, район устья р. Чегытун, выбросы, 4 VIII 1985, Ю. Петров. (Образцы с цистокарпами). Хранится в Ботаническом институте им. В.Л. Комарова, Санкт-Петербург (LE)”. – Described from the Chukchi Sea.

Holotype: “Mazzaella cornucopiae subsp. angusta Vinogr. Чукотское море, р-н устья р. Чегытун. Выбросы. 4 VIII 1985, собр. Ю. Петров. Виноградова, Бот. ж. 1995. Т. 80, № 12 [Chukchi Sea, area of  the mouth of the Chegytun River. Cast ashore. 4 VIII 1985, leg. Yu. Petrov. Vinogradova, Bot. Zhurn. 1995. V. 80, № 12]”, “Тип [Type] cum cystocarp.”, LE A0000659.

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. breviarticulata Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 138–140, fig. 3.1 .

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. subf. breviarticulata Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 138–140, fig. 3.1 .

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Mare Nigrum, sinus Karkiniticus, 10 m prof., 23 IX 1964, A.A. Kalugina; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Черное море, Каркинитский залив, глубина 10 м, 23 IX 1964, А.А. Калугина; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Black Sea.

Holotype: “f., subf. Тип [Type]. Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. var. nervosa f. breviarticulata Kalug. subf. breviarticulata Kalug. Mare Nigrum, sinus Karkiniticus, 10 m prof., 23 IX 1964, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina, c. 138, рис. 3, 1 [p. 138, fig. 3.1 ]”, LE A0000662.

Note. The type is indicated in the protologue for the form and the subform at once. The holotype of P. nervosa subf. breviarticulata is mounted on the same  sheet as the holotype of subf. sphaerica (LE A0000663). The sheet is kept in an envelope with a common label: “Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. breviarticulata Kalug. Черное море, Каркинитский залив, IX 1964, собр. и опр. А.А. Калугина [Black Sea, Karkinitsky Bay, IX 1964, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina]”. There is another specimen stored at LE (LE A0000660), collected from the same locality on the same date, and labelled as “Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. var. nervosa f. breviarticulata subf. breviarticulata Kalug.”. The label, however, was subsequently marked as “Неправильно! [Incorrect]”, and the image of this specimen is captioned in the publication as “Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. nervosa” (Kalugina, 1974: Fig. 2: 1). Thus, we do not consider it an isotype of subf. breviarticulata.

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. subf. sphaerica Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 140–141, fig. 3.2 .

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Mare Nigrum, sinus Karkiniticus, 3 m prof., 24 IX 1964, A.A. Kalugina; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Черное море, Каркинитский залив, глубина 3 м, 24 IX 1964, А.А. Калугина; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Black Sea.

Holotype: “subf. Тип [Type]. Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. var. nervosa f. breviarticulata Kalug.-subf. sphaerica Kalug. Черное м., Каркинитский зал., глуб. 3 м, илисто-песч. грунт. 24 IX 1964, собр. и опр. A.A. Калугина, c. 140, рис. 3.2 [Black Sea, Karkinitsky bay, depth 3 m, silty-sandy sediments. 24 IX 1964, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina. p. 140, fig. 3, 2 ]”, LE A0000663.

See the note to Phyllophora nervosa subf. breviarticulata.

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. var. longiarticulata Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 141–142, fig. 2.2 .

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. longiarticulata Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 141–142, fig. 2.2 .

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Mare Nigrum, sinus Sebastopolitanus, promontorium Omega, 25 m prof., 10 IV 1967, A.A. Kalugina; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Черное море, Севастопольская бухта, мыс Омега, глубина 25 м, 10 IV 1967, А.А. Калугина; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Black Sea.

Holotype: “var., f. Тип [Type]. Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. var. longiarticulata Kalugina f. longiarticulata Kalugina. Черное м., Севастопольская бухта, мыс Омега, гл. 25 м, на камнях. 10 IV 1967, собр. и опр. A.A. Калугина, c. 141, рис. 2.2 [Black Sea, Sevastopol Bay, Cape Omega, depth 25 m, on stones. 10 IV 1967, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina. p. 141, fig. 2.2 ]”, LE A0000661.

Note. The type is indicated in the protologue for the variety and the form at once. The specimen is mounted on the same sheet with LE A0000660 (see the note to Phyllophora nervosa subf. breviarticulata), and the envelope bears a common label for these two gatherings: “Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. breviarticulata и longiarticulata Kalug. Черное море, 1964 и 1967, собр. и опр. А.А. Калугина [Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. breviarticulata and longiarticulata Kalug. Black Sea, 1964 and 1967, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina]”,

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. latifolia Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 142, fig. 4.1 .

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. subf. latifolia Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 142, fig. 4.1 .

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Mare Nigrum, locus Area Phyllophorae Zernovi dictus, st. 12, 25 m prof., 14 IX 1964, A.A. Kalugina; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Черное море, “Филлофорное поле Зернова”, ст. 12, глубина 25 м, 14 IX 1964, А.А. Калугина; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Black Sea.

Holotype: “f., subf. Тип [Type]. Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. var. longiarticulata Kalugina f. latifolia Kalugina subf. latifolia Kalugina. Черное м. “Филлофорное поле Зернова”, ст. 12, гл. 25 м, песок. 14 IX 1964, собр. и опр. A.A. Калугина, c. 142, рис. 4.1 [Black Sea, “Phyllophora field of Zernov”, station 12, depth 25 m, sand. 14 IX 1964, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina. p. 142, fig. 4.1 ]”, LE A0000664.

Note. The type is indicated in the protologue for the form and the subform at once. The holotype of P. nervosa subf. latifolia is mounted on the same sheet as the holotypes of subf. intermedia (LE A0000665) and subf. nana (LE A0000666). The sheet is kept in an envelope with a common label: “Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. latifolia Kalug. Черное море, “Филлофорное море Зернова”, IX 1964, собр. и опр. А.А. Калугина [Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. f. latifolia Kalug. Black Sea, “Phyllophora field of Zernov”, IX 1964, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina]”.

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. subf. intermedia Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 143, fig. 4.2 .

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Mare Nigrum, locus Area Phyllophorae Zernovi dictus, st. 240, 43 m prof., 27 IX 1964, A.A. Kalugina; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Черное море, “Филлофорное поле Зернова”, ст. 240, глубина 43 м, 27 IX 1964, А.А. Калугина; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Black Sea.

Holotype: “subf. Тип [Type]. Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. var. longiarticulata Kalugina f. latifolia Kalugina subf. intermedia Kalugina. Черное м. “Филлофорное поле Зернова”, ст. 240, гл. 43 м, илисто-песчаный грунт. 27 IX 1964, собр. и опр. A.A. Калугина, c. 143, рис. 4.2 [Black Sea, “Phyllophore field of Zernov”, station 240, depth 43 m, silty-sandy sediments. 27 IX 1964, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina. p. 143, fig. 4.2 ]”, LE A0000665.

See the note to Phyllophora nervosa subf. latifolia.

Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. subf. nana Kalugina, 1974, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 11: 144, fig. 4.3 .

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Mare Nigrum, locus Area Phyllophorae Zernovi dictus, st. 266, 50 m prof., 28 IX 1964, A.A. Kalugina; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Черное море, “Филлофорное поле Зернова”, ст. 266, глубина 50 м, 28 IX 1964, А.А. Калугина; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Black Sea.

Holotype: “subf. Тип [Type]. Phyllophora nervosa (DC.) Grev. var. longiarticulata Kalugina f. latifolia Kalugina subf. nana Kalugina. Черное м. “Филлофорное поле Зернова”, ст. 266, гл. 50 м, фазеолиновый ил. 28 IX 1964, собр. и опр. A.A. Калугина. c. 144, рис. 4.3 [Black Sea, “Phyllophora field of Zernov”, station 266, depth 50 m, phaseolin silt. 28 IX 1964, leg. et det. A.A. Kalugina. p. 144, fig. 4.3 ]”, LE A0000666.

See the note to Phyllophora nervosa subf. latifolia.

Rhodomela sibirica Zinova et K.L. Vinogr. in Vinogradova, 1973, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 10: 22–26, figs 1, 2.

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Rossia, mare Beeringianum, sinus Crucis, cautes supra promontorium Razdeljnyj, in horizonte inferiore zonae litoralis, 13 VIII 1968, K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: РСФСР, Берингово море, зал. Креста, рифы севернее мыса Раздельного, нижний горизонт литорали, 13 VIII 1968, К. Виноградова. Хранится в Ботаническом институте АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Bering Sea.

Holotype: “Type. Rhodomela sibirica A. Zin. et Vinogr. sp. nov. Bering sea, Krest bay, reefs to the north of Razdel’nyj cape. Lower littoral, 13 VIII 1968, led. et det. K. Vinogradova”; “Тип. Rhodomela sibirica A. Zin. et Vinogr. sp. nov. Виноградова, Нов. сист. низш. раст. 1973, 10: 22. Берингово море, залив Креста, рифы севернее мыса Раздельного. Нижний горизонт литорали. 13 VIII 1968, собр. и опр. К. Виноградова”; “Разрез 68 [Section 68]”, LE A0000668.

Isotypes (3): “Rhodomela sibirica A. Zin. et Vinogr. Изотипы. Берингово море, залив Креста, у мыса Раздельного. Рифы. Разрез 68. Нижний горизонт. Из формалина, 13 VIII 1968, собр. и опр. К. Виноградова [Isotypes. Bering Sea, Krest bay, near Razdelny cape. Reefs. Section 68. The low intertidal zone. From formalin, 13 VIII 1968, leg. et det. K. Vinogradova]”, LE A0000669, LE A0000724, LE A0000725.

Note. In addition, there are 3 paratypes (LE A0004113–LE A0004115) stored in the main collection in the folders with the specimens of Rhodomela sibirica from the Chukchi Sea, Sea of Okhotsk and Sakhalin Island.

Rhodymenia moniliformis Blinova et Zinova, 1967, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 1967 [4 ] : 107–109, fig.

Protologue: “Typus. Mare Ochotense, sinus Penzhinensis, insula Zubczatyij dicta, 2–8 m alt., 25 VIII 1965, E.I. Blinova legit; in Inst. bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР, Охотское море, Пенжинская губа, о. Зубчатый, глубина 2–8 м, 25 VIII 1965, Е.И. Блинова; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР, в Ленинграде”. – Described from the Sea of Okhotsk.

Holotype: “Rhodymenia moniliformis E. Blin. et A. Zin. Охотское м., Пенжинская губа, о-в Зубчатый, гл. 2–8 м. 25 VIII 1965, собр. Е. Блинова, опр. Е. Блинова, А. Зинова [Sea of Okhotsk, Penzhina Bay, Zubchaty Island, depth 2–8 m. 25 VIII 1965, leg. E. Blinova, det. E. Blinova, A. Zinova]”, LE A0000670.

PHAEOPHYCEAE

Costularia kurilensis Yu.E. Petrov et Gusarova, 1970, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 7: 87–90, figs 1, 2.

Note. The name of the genus Costularia Petrov et Gussarova, 1970 is illegitimate because of an earlier homonym Costularia Clarke, 1898 (Cyperaceae) (Kloczkova, Klochkova, 2010, Guiry, Guiry, 2023).

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Rossia, insula Kurilenses, ins. Simuschir, aditus in sinum Brouton, 25–27 m sub aqua, 6 IX 1967, I.S. Gussarova; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: РСФСР, Курильские острова, о. Симушир, у входа в бухту Броутон, глубина 25–27 м, 6 IX 1967, И.С. Гусарова; хранится в Ботаническом институте АН СССР (Ленинград)”, “Plantae solitariae in rupibus 18–27 m sub aqua obveniunt. Insulae Kurilenses, ins. Simuschir, aditus in sinum Brouton et ca sinum Malaja… Единичные растения встречаются на скалистом грунте на глубине 18–27 м среди других водорослей… Курильские острова, о. Симушир, у входа в бухту Броутон (север острова) и около бухты Малая (охотоморская сторона острова)”. – Described from the Kuril Islands.

Holotype: “Type. Costularia kurilensis Ju. Petr. et I. Guss. – Gussarova & Petrov., Nov. syst. plant. non vasc., 1970, 7: 87, figs 1–2. Kurile Islands, Simushir Island, near Browton bay, 25–27 m deep. 6 IX 1967, leg. I. Gussarova, det. Yu. Petrov”, “Тип. Costularia kurilensis Ju. Petr. et I. Guss. Гусарова и Петров, Нов. сист. низш. раст., 1970, 7: 87, рис. 1–2. Курильские о-ва, о. Симушир, у входа в бухту Броутон, глуб. 25–27 м. 6 IX 1967, собр. И. Гусарова, опр. Ю. Петров”, “Тип [Type]. Costularia. о. Симушир. Район у входа в б/х Броутон (север о-ва) Ст. 115. Координаты 47°10'0"N, 152°14'9"E. Гл 25–27 м. Грунт скалистый, перепады глубин до 3–4 м. Расстояние до берега ~250–300 м. Процент покрытия вод[орослей] – ед[инично]. Agarum cribrosum, Alaria fistulosa, Rhodomela sp., Odonthalia sp. Сб. Гусарова (Субботина) И.С. [Simushir Island. 6 IX 1967, The area at the entrance to Brouton Bay (north of the island) Station 115. Coordinates 47°10'0"N, 152°14'9"E. Depth 25–27 m. Rocks, step 3–4 m high. Distance to shore ~250–300 m. Percentage cover of seaweeds – sporadic. Agarum cribrosum, Alaria fistulosa, Rhodomela sp., Odonthalia sp. Collected by Gusarova (Subbotina) I. S.]”, LE A0000671.

Paratype: “ПАРАТИП(?) [PARATYPE(?)], о. Симушир, 6–7 IX 1967. Район недалеко от б/х Малая. Координаты 47°04'8"N, 152°06'6"E. Ст. 104. П/П ~ 10%. Alaria fistulosa, Agarum cribrosum, Desmarestia viridis, Turnerella mertensiana. Глубина 18–19 м. Расстояние до берега ~400 м. Грунт скалистый, небольшие перепады глубин. Нашли оторванное слоевище без черешка и ризоидов. Видимо, эта водоросль растет где-то поблизости или на этой станции, т.к. пластина имела свежий вид. Водолаз сказал, что он ее сорвал на этой станции, но неудачно. Повторный спуск ничего не дал. Сб. Гусарова (Субботина) И.С. [Simushir Island. 6–7 IX 1967. The area near Malaya [Malaja] bight. Coordinates 47°04'8"N, 152°06'6"E. Station 104. Percentage cover of seaweeds ~ 10%. Alaria fistulosa, Agarum cribrosum, Desmarestia viridis, Turnerella mertensiana. Depth 18–19 m. Distance to shore ~400 m. Rocks, small differences in depth. Thallus without stipe and rhizoids was found. Apparently, this alga grows somewhere nearby or at this station, because the blade looked fresh. The diver said that he collected it at this station, but unsuccessfully. The second dive did nothing. Collected by Gusarova (Subbotina) I. S.]”, LE A0000726.

Note. “Gusarova” is the standard spelling at IPNI, whereas “Gussarova” is the original spelling.

Feditia simuschirensis Yu.E. Petrov et Gusarova, 1972, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 9: 39–44, figs 1, 2.

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Rossia, insula Kurilenses, ins. Simuschir, prope aditum sinus Broughton, 37–40 m alt., 11 IX 1967, I.S. Gussarova; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: РСФСР, Курильские острова, о. Симушир, у входа в бухту Броутон, глубина 37–40 м, 11 IX 1967, И.С. Гусарова; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Kuril Islands.

Holotype: “Type. Feditia simuschirensis Ju. Petr. et I. Guss., – Gussarova & Petrov., Nov. syst. plant. non vasc., 1972, 9: 39, fig. 1. Kurile Islands, Simushir Island, near Browton bay, 37–40 m deep. 11 IX 1967, leg. I. Gussarova, det. Yu. Petrov”, “Тип. Feditia simuschirensis Ju. Petr. et I. Guss., – Гусарова и Петров, Нов. сист. низш. раст., 1972, 9: 39, рис. 1. Курильские о-ва, о. Симушир, у входа в бухту Броутон. Глуб. 37–40 м. 11 IX 1967, собр. И. Гусарова, опр. Ю. Петров”, “Тип. Eckloniella. Feditia. о. Симушир у б/х Броутон. Ст. 172, 11 IX 1967, гл. 37–40 м, гр: песок, выходы скал, p[рельеф]. ровный [Simushir Island, near Brouton Bay. Station 172, 11 IX 1967, 37–40 m deep. Sand, rocky outcrop, flat relief]”, LE A0000673.

Isotypes (2): “Курильские о-ва о-в Симушир у м. Броутона ст 172, гл. 37 м., гр. песок, выходы скал, рельеф ровный. 11 IX 1967 [Kuril Islands, Simushir Island, near Brouton Cape. Station 172, 37 m deep. Sand, rocky outcrop, flat relief. 11 IX 1967]”, LE A0000729, LE A0000730.

Note. In addition, there are 3 paratypes (LE A0000672, LE A0000727, LE A0000728) stored in the main collection in the folder with the specimens of Feditia simuschirensis from Kuril Islands.

Laminaria angustata Kjellman subsp. sibirica Yu.E. Petrov et Suchov., 1972, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 9: 46–47, fig.

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Possia [sic!], mare Japonicum, region Primorskensis, sinus Sjauche (Preobrazhenia dictus), insula Petrovii, 0.5 m alt., 23 X 1969, M.V. Suchoveeva et Ju.E. Petrov; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: РСФСР, Японское море, Приморский край, бухта Сяухе (Преображения), о. Петрова, глубина 0.5 м, 23 X 1969, М.В. Суховеева и Ю.Е. Петров; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Sea of Japan.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Laminaria angustata subsp. sibirica Ju. Petr. et M. Suchov., Японское море, о. Петрова, гл. 0.5 м, на скалах. 23 X 1969, собр. и опр. Петров Ю.Е., Суховеева М.В. [Sea of Japan, Petrov Island, depth 0.5 m, on the rocks, leg. et det. Petrov Yu.E. and Sukhoveeva M. V.]”, LE A0000674.

Note. In addition, there are 2 paratypes (LE A0004116, LE A0004117) stored in the main collection in the folder with the specimens of Laminaria angustata from the Sea of Japan.

Laminaria appressirhiza Yu.E. Petrov et Vozzhinsk., 1970, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 7: 82–84, fig. 1.

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: mare Ochotense, sinus Gizhiginensis, sinus Udaczi dictus, in profunditate 8 m, 28 VIII 1964, V.B. Vozzhinskaja; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Охотское море, Гижигинская губа, зал. Удачи, глубина 8 м, 28 VIII 1964, В.Б. Возжинская; хранится в Ботаническом институте АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Sea of Okhotsk.

Holotype: “Laminaria sp. nov. Охотское м., зал. Удачи. Глуб. 8 м, скалы. 28 VIII 1964, собр. В. Возжинская [Sea of Okhotsk, Udachi bay, depth 8 m, rocks. 28 VIII 1964, leg. V. Vozzhinskaja]”, “Тип [Type]. L. appressirhizoides [sic!]”, LE A0000675.

Note. In addition, there are 8 paratypes (LE A0004118–LE A0004125) stored in the main collection in the folder with the specimens of Laminaria appressirhiza from the Sea of Okhotsk.

Laminaria inclinatorhiza Yu.E. Petrov et Vozzhinsk., 1970, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 7: 84–86, fig. 2.

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: mare Ochotense, sinus Kavaczii (Kamczatka boreali-occidentalis), in profunditate 12 m, 24 VIII 1963, V.B. Vozzhinskaja; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: Охотское море, бухта Кавача (северо-запад Камчатки), глубина 12 м, 24 VIII 1963, В.Б. Возжинская; хранится в Ботаническом институте АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Sea of Okhotsk.

Holotype: “Laminaria inclinatorhizoidea [sic!]. Охотское море, бухта Кавача (зап. Камчатка). Гл. 12 м, камни. 24 VIII 1963, собр. В.Б. Возжинская [Sea of Okhotsk, Kavacha bay (western Kamchatka), depth 12 m, stones. 24 VIII 1963, leg. V.B. Vozzhinskaja]”, LE A0000680.

Note. In addition, there are 5 paratypes (LE A0004127–LE A0004131) stored in the main collection in the folder with the specimens of Laminaria inclinatorhiza from the Sea of Okhotsk.

Laminaria multiplicata Yu.E. Petrov et Suchov., 1976, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 13: 51–53, fig.

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Rossia, Mare Ochotense, sinus Ejrinejensis, Molta Major, 3 m prof., 27 VI 1974, M.V. Suchoveeva; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: РСФСР, Охотское море, губа Ейринейская, бухта Большая Молта, глубина 3 м, 27 VI 1974, М.В. Суховеева; хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Sea of Okhotsk.

Holotype: “Laminaria multiplicata Ju. Petr. et M. Suchov. Охотское море, губа Ейринейская (59°21' с.ш., 145°48' в.д.), бухта Большая Молта. Глубина 3 м. 27 VI 1974. собр. М.В. Суховеева [Sea of Okhotsk, Eyrineyskaya Inlet, (59°21'N, 145°48'E), Bolshaya Molta bight. Depth 3 m. 27 VI 1974, leg. M.V. Suchoveeva]”, LE A0000681.

Laminaria philippinensis Yu.E. Petrov et Suchov., 1973, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 10: 59–61, fig.

Protologue: “Typus. Oceanus Pacificus, syrtis Ramapo, 27°16' lat. bor., 145°15' long. orient., 85 m prof., 9 X 1970, G.V. Avdejev; in Instituto Botanico Acad. sci. URSS conservatur… Тип. Тихий океан, банка Рамапо, 27°16' с. ш., 145°15' в. д., глубина 85 м, 9 X 1970, Г.В. Авдеев; хранится в Ботаническом институте АН СССР”. – Described from the Philippine Sea.

Holotype: “Тип [Type]. Филиппинское море, φ = 27°16'N, λ = 145°15'E, банка Рамапо, гл. 85 м. 9 X 1970, собр. Авдеев Г.В. [Philippine Sea, φ = 27°16'N, λ = 145°15'E, Ramapo Bank, depth 85 m, 9 X 1970, leg. Avdejev G.V.]”, LE A0000682.

Isotype: “Бонинский хребет. Филиппинское море, φ = 27°16'N, λ = 145°15'E, банка Рамапо, гл. 85 м. 9 X 1970, собр. Авдеев Г.В. [Boninsky ridge. Philippine Sea, φ = 27°16'N, λ = 145°15'E, Ramapo Bank, depth 85 m, 9 X 1970, leg. Avdejev G.V.]”, LE A0000731.

Phyllariella ochotensis Yu.E. Petrov et Vozzhinsk., 1966, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 1966 [3 ] : 100–102, fig.

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Rossia, mare Ochotense, Kamczatka Occidentalis, insula Avium (Pticzij dicta), in lacunis partis inferioris zonae litoralis, 22 VIII 1964, V.B. Vozzhinskaja et E.I. Blinova; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. РСФСР, Охотское море, Западная Камчатка, о. Птичий, ванна в нижнем горизонте литорали, 22 VIII 1964, В.Б. Возжинская и Е.И. Блинова. Хранится в Ботаническом институте АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Sea of Okhotsk.

Holotype: “Type. Phyllariella ochotensis Ju. Petr. et V. Voz., – Petrov & Vozzhinskaya, Nov. syst. plant. non vasc., 1966: 100. Okhotsk sea, West Kamtchatka, Ptitchij island, lower littoral. 22 VIII 1964, leg. V. Vozzhinskaya, E. Blinova, det. Yu. Petrov”, “Тип. Phyllariella ochotensis Ju. Petr. et V. Voz., – Петров и Возжинская, Нов. сист. низш. раст., 1966: 100. Охотское море. Зап. Камчатка, о. Птичий. Ванна в нижнем горизонте литорали. Собр. В. Возжинская, Е. Блинова, опр. Ю. Петров”, “у уреза воды, ванна [at the water’s edge, pool]”, LE A0000683.

Note. In addition, there are 10 paratypes (LE A0000685–LE A0000694) and an authentic specimen (LE A0000695) stored in the main collection in the folder with Phyllariella ochotensis from the Sea of Okhotsk.

Polycerea borealis K.L. Vinogr., 1973, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 10: 26–28, fig. 3 .

Protologue: “Typus. URSS: Rossia, fretum Beeringianum, sinus Laurentii, ad saxa denudata post promontorium Verchovskii, ad limitem inter zonas litoralem et sublitoralem, 30 VII 1968, K. Vinogradova. In Instituto Botanico Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: РСФСР, Берингов пролив, залив Лаврентия, выходы скал за мысом Верховского. На границе литорали и сублиторали, 30 VII 1968, К. Виноградова. Хранится в Ботаническом институте АН СССР (Ленинград)”. – Described from the Bering Strait.

Holotype: “Type. Polycerea borealis Vinogr. Vinogradova. Nov. syst. plant. non vasc., 1973, V. 10, p. 26, fig. 3 . Bering Strait, St. Laurentius bay. Rocks outcrop behind Verkhovsky cape. Fringe between littoral and sublittoral. 30 VII 1968, led. et det. K. Vinogradova”, “Тип. Polycerea borealis Vinogr. Виноградова. Нов. сист. низш. раст., 1973, т. 10, с. 26, рис. 3 . Берингов пролив, зал. Лаврентия. Выходы скал за мысом Верховского. На границе литорали и сублиторали. 30 VII 1968, собр. и опр. К. Виноградова”, LE A0000684.

Undariella kurilensis Yu.E. Petrov et Kussakin [sic!], 1997, Russian Journal of Marine Biology 23 (2): 65–66, figs 1–3 .

Protologue: “Typus Russia, insulae Kurilensis, insulae Uschischir, ins. Jankicza, sinus Craternaja, in horizonte inferiorae zonae littoralis, September 6, 1992, O.G. Kussakin. In Inst. Botanico Acad. Sci. Rossicae, Petropoli (LE) conservatur… Type: Russia, the Kuril Islands, the Ushishir Island, Yankicha Island, Kraternaya Bight, lower intertidal horizon, September 6, 1992, coll. O.G. Kussakin. Deposited in the Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Science, St. Petrsburg”. – Described from the Kuril Islands.

Note. The original material was not found in the LE collection. The spelling of the author’s surname differs: Kussakin in the protologue, in contrast to Kusakin in the title of the article.

The type algal collection of LE also contains the specimens of invalidly published names Laminaria cichorioides f. sinuicola and Laminaria gurjanovae f. lanciformis (Phaeophyceae).

Laminaria cichorioides Miyabe f. sinuicola Yu.E. Petrov, 1972, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 9: 54, nom. inval. Note. No illustration or reference to an illustration is provided in the protologue (Turland et al., 2018: Art. 44.2).

Publication: “Typus. URSS: Rossia, region Sachalinensis, lacuna Busse, 6 m alt. in strato Ahnfeltiae, 17 X 1968, Ju.E. Petrov; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР, Сахалинская обл., лагуна Буссе, глубина 6 м, на пласте Ahnfeltia, 17 X 1968, Ю.Е. Петров. Хранится в Бот. инст. АН СССР (Ленинград)”.

Specimen: “Laminaria cichorioides f. sinuicola Ju. Petr.”, LE A0000678.

Laminaria gurjanovae Zinova f. lanciformis Yu.E. Petrov, 1972, Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast., 9: 55, nom. inval. Note. No illustration or reference to an illustration is provided in the protologue (Turland et al., 2018: Art. 44.2).

Publication: “Typus. URSS: Rossia, mare Ochotense, sinus Taujskaja, Magadan, sinus Vesselaja, in horizonte zonae litoralis inferiore, 15 VIII 1969, Ju.E. Petrov; in Inst. Bot. Acad. sci. URSS (Leningrad) conservatur… Тип. СССР: РСФСР, Охотское море, Тауйская губа, Магадан, бухта Веселая, нижний горизонт литорали, 15 VIII 1969, Ю.Е. Петров; хранится в Бот. инст., АН СССР (Ленинград)”.

Specimen: “Тип [Tipe] f. lanciformis. Магадан, б/х Веселая, литораль. 15 VIII 1969, собр. Ю.Е. Петров [Magadan, Veselaya bight, intertidal zone. 15 VIII 1969, leg. Yu.E. Petrov]”, LE A0000679.

The type algal collection of LE also contains three specimens of Rhodophyta and Phaeophyceae, intended by S.V. Shevejko and Yu.E. Petrov, but never published.

Pseudolithophyllum parvulum Shevejko, ined.

Specimen: “Pseudolithophyllum parvulum Sheveiko [Shevejko]. Изотип. Японское море, м. Фуругельма, б/х Северная, гл. 4–5 м, 7 VIII 1974, собр. Шевейко, опр. Шевейко 1976 [Isotype. Sea of Japan, Furugelm Cape, Severnaya bight, Depth 4–5 m, 7  VIII 1974 leg. Shevejko, det. Shevejko 1976], LE A0000667.

Laminaria cichorioides Miyabe f. borealis Yu.E. Petrov, ined.

Specimen 1: “Laminaria cichorioides f. borealis Ju. Petr.”, “Laminaria. Охотское море. Губа Рекиникская, выбросы [Sea of Okhotsk, Rekinnikskaya Inlet, cast ashore]. 16 IX 1966”, “Laminaria gurjanovae. Ствол с/л нет, ризоиды с/л очень редкие [No mucilage ducts in the stipe, very rare mucilage ducts in the rhizoids]”, LE A0000676.

Specimen 2: “Laminaria cichorioides f. borealis Ju. Petr.”, “Laminaria cichrioides. Антоново. Охотское море. Выброс [Antonovo. Sea of Okhotsk, cast ashore] 22 VIII 1968, собр. Ю.Е. Петров [leg. Yu.E. Petrov]”, “Ствол с/х нет, ризоиды с/л нет [No mucilage ducts in stipe and rhizoids]”, LE A0000677.

Список литературы

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  15. Petrov Y.E., Kusakin O.G. 1997. Undariella kurilensis, a new genus and species of laminarian algae (Phaeophyta, Laminariales) for the intertidal zone of volcanic Yankicha Island (the Kuril Islands). – Russian Journal of Marine Biology. 23 (2): 64–68.

  16. Turland N.J., Wiersema J.H., Barrie F.R., Greuter W., Hawksworth D.L., Herendeen P.S., Knapp S., Kusber W.-H., Li D.-Z., Marhold K., May T.W., McNeill J., Monro A.M., Prado J., Price M.J., Smith G.F. (eds.) 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. – Regnum Vegetabile. 159. Glashütten: Koeltz Botanical Books. 254 p. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018 (accessed: March 2023).

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  18. Vinogradova K.L. 1974. Ul’vovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morey SSSR [Ulvaceous algae (Chlorophyta) of the seas of the USSR]. Leningrad. 167 p. (In Russ.).

  19. Vinogradova K.L. 1983. Ad floram Chlorophytorum ex Antarctide. – Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast. 20: 10–18 (In Russ.).

  20. Vinogradova K.L. 1995. The new subspecies Mazzaella cornucopiae subsp. angusta (Gigartinaceae, Rhodophyta) from Bering and Chukchi seas. – Bot. Zhurn. 80(12): 108–113 (In Russ.).