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Экология, 2023, № 5, стр. 375-386

Потенциал применения параметра Blue Intensity для оценки климатического отклика радиального прироста деревьев на полуострове Крым

А. В. Комарова a, c, В. В. Кукарских a, d, М. О. Бубнов a, Н. М. Дэви a, b, *

a Институт экологии растений и животных УрО РАН
620144 Екатеринбург, ул. 8 Марта, 202/3, Россия

b Казанский федеральный университет
420008 Казань, ул. Кремлевская, 18, Россия

c Уральский федеральный университет им. первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина
620002 Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19, Россия

d Сибирский федеральный университет
660041 Красноярск, просп. Свободный, 79, Россия

* E-mail: nadya@ipae.uran.ru

Поступила в редакцию 25.01.2023
После доработки 26.05.2023
Принята к публикации 30.05.2023

Аннотация

Представлены результаты оценки климатического сигнала, содержащегося в ширине годичных колец, и показателя оптической плотности древесины (Blue Intensity) родственных видов сосен – черной (Pinus nigra Arnold) и пицундской (Pinus brutia Ten), произрастающих на южном побережье полуострова Крым. Показано влияние накопительного эффекта недостатка влаги на радиальный рост и процессы лигнификации поздней древесины изученных видов хвойных. Выявлена специфическая реакция P. nigra в высокогорных районах на условия продолжительной засухи. Продемонстрирована перспективность применения показателя Blue Intensity для дендроклиматических исследований на территории полуострова Крым.

Ключевые слова: климатический отклик, радиальный прирост, Blue Intensity, Pinus nigra, Pinus brutia, полуостров Крым

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